Eritrean volcano explodes and unleashes massive ash cloud

 June 13, 2011 – Eritrea – The Anabro (Nabro) volcano in the Northern Red Sea Region of Eritrea in Africa has erupted sending an ash plume more than 15 kilometers into the sky. Part of the Afar Triangle, the stratovolcano is one of many volcanic caldera complexes in the north easternmost part of the East African Rift valley region. It is located in the Danakil Depression, close to Eritrea’s border with Ethiopia and north of Djibouti, and has not erupted in at least 150 years. The volcano erupted at 2103 GMT Sunday evening. The Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) said Monday that the 5,331 ft volcano has resulted in a large ash plume of up to 13 kilometers (8 miles) high. The eruption was preceded by seven moderate earthquakes yesterday afternoon. A 5.6 magnitude quake at 9.03 signalled the start of the eruption. The quake was centered 48 km south of the town of  Edd (pop 11,259) and 199 km southwest of the city of Al-h’udaydah (pop 617,871). A 4.6 magnitude quake followed less than 35 minutes later. –The Irish Times
The ash cloud from the volcano could potentially cause some disruption to air traffic in the region. According to Irish Weather Online senior forecaster Peter O’Donnell, the ash cloud is heading west towards Sudan. “The eruption happened in Nabro, a stratovolcano that has not erupted in historic times. (some early reports mention Dubbi or Dubbo to the north but satellite imagery confirms the source as Nabro). –Irish Times
This entry was posted in Earth Changes, Earth Watch, High-risk potential hazard zone, Landslide & geological deformation, Potential Earthchange hotspot, Seismic tremors, Volcanic Eruption, Volcano Watch. Bookmark the permalink.

52 Responses to Eritrean volcano explodes and unleashes massive ash cloud

  1. J Guffey says:

    Oh my I sure hope not, but this doesn’t look good.

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  2. luisport says:

    UPDATE 22:35 UTC : This will be a very special volcano eruption because we expect that the eruption comes from the Dubbi volcano who had it’s latest recorded activity in 1861.

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  3. yves says:

    keep us inform thanks to all the team for this greath work…
    Yves

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  4. Tim says:

    There is a divergent plate boundary in the Red Sea. That may be what this is about.

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  5. Golfdad641 says:

    WOW! Went hiking for the weekend and I am glad I can always find out the current news on your website Alvin. God Bless you for all research and work that you provide us.

    Warren

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    • og says:

      look at usgs and you’ll see Haarp signature…
      10km or 6.2miles deep just like japan on the 6th and 9th of march 2011.
      get ready for some big thing to come around.
      peace yall!

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  6. Bla says:

    It doesn’t feel good… i am sure that is the beginning

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  7. If this seems to be the final period then we will see a major calamity in the region of Israel. We will understand if we read carefully Revelation 13 and 17 along with several chapters of Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Jeremiah.

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  8. luisport says:

    UPDATE 23:46 UTC : We are now convinced that the erupting volcano is the Nabro volcano (an official confirmation is still missing)

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  9. radiogirl says:

    what is the size of the nabro caldera ? tia,R

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  10. ashuka says:

    Alvin does this have anything to do with the full lunar eclipse on June 15th

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  11. agron says:

    http://hisz.rsoe.hu/alertmap/index2.php Live stream Emergencies around the world.

    http://radar.weather.gov/Conus/full_loop.php Live Weather clouds in the united states of America.

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  12. jbrovont says:

    Interesting that the name of the volcano is so phonetically similar to “nibiru”

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  13. Manuel V says:

    OK, what is going on? An earthquake in Christchurch, NZ. It is the day after Pentecost for them. There haven’t been too many earthquakes in the past week, but all of a sudden…

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  14. Coop says:

    Is that by the Erta Ale volcano in Ethiopia. That can’t be good. That’s the only active lava lake in the world!

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  15. ashuka says:

    Alvin what do you make of everything that’s going all of a sudden. I live in British Columbia, Canada. It’s been very quite here in terms of earth quakes, how come. Not that I am looking for something bad to happen. I just want to know why we haven’t been affected.

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  16. Jens Skapski says:

    There was a swarm of 65 earthquakes on 2 days in November 2010 and no volcano erupted(OK, Erta Ale and Nyragongo did, but this is nothing special)! I don’t think there will be an eruption now but I could imagine that there will be a strong earthquake(M. 7+) in he next days! Maybe this could be the birth of the “Ethiopian Ocean”!

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  17. luisport says:

    VA ADVISORY

    DTG: 20110613/0400Z

    VAAC: TOULOUSE

    VOLCANO: DUBBI 0201-10

    PSN: N1335 E04148

    AREA: ETHIOPIA

    SUMMIT ELEV: 1625M

    ADVISORY NR: 2011/01

    INFO SOURCE: METEOSAT IMAGERY

    AVIATION COLOUR CODE: UNKNOWN

    ERUPTION DETAILS: ERUPTION STARTED AROUND 23UTC

    OBS VA DTG: 2011-06-13/0400Z

    OBS VA CLD: FL150/300 N1330 E04145 – N1440 E03435 – N1625 E03430 –

    N1330 E04145

    FCST VA CLD + 6H: 13/0900Z

    FCST VA CLD + 12H: 13/1500Z

    FCST VA CLD + 18H: 13/2100Z

    RMK: PLEASE CHECK SIGMET FOR CURRENT WARNINGS.

    NXT ADVISORY: 2011-06-13/1000Z

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  18. RIC D T WILSON says:

    Perhaps someone might like to comment about HAARP and if any of the very recent so-called experiments are at all likely to trigger siesmic activity. We have heard that such technology could be weaponized and used by the US and its allies for various agendas such as depopulation. As one scientist mentioned amidst the forthcoming NASA solar storm warning, alignment inside the Milky Way galaxy may have been known by the Mayans insofar as causing crop failures and the deaths of many ancient people. As we approach 2012 that could possibly explain the increase in seismic activity. Like many folk around the planet I am fishing for answers as well. Thankyou.

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  19. luisport says:

    Muschelschloss Muschelschloss
    #Africa: #dubbi #volcano erupted violently in #Eritrea – ash clouds up to 13.700 m http://is.gd/Yzc95o #Ashcloud #Aschewolke
    há 1 minuto

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  20. Mark (IWO) says:

    Hi. The link is to Irish Weather Online, and not Irish Times as stated.

    Thanks for the link

    Mark
    IWO

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  21. luisport says:

    14:22Eritrea volcano eruption dust on way to Eilat, may harm flights (Israel Radio) http://www.haaretz.com/misc/breaking-news

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  22. luisport says:

    bruce stout on June 13, 2011, 8:08 AM
    the modis image clearly shows it is Nabro, probably from within the caldera. Also seems to be some incandesence visible from space in daylight? huh?

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  23. Manuel V says:

    I think the latest satellite picture shows another volcano, farther to the west. Check it out.

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  24. Erik says:

    What happens to the weather if we get to much vulcanic ash in the air?

    we already have the chili vulcano going on and couple of days after that eruption we had snow in namibia i believe it was. If this is just the start then say goodbye to global warming:P

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  25. luisport says:

    UPDATE 13/06 – 12:1705 UTC : Intermediate overview of the current situation (by Pieter De Leeuw):
    The estimated height of the ashcloud is ~13.5km, according to the VAAC. This is an essential piece of information in predicting the current size of the eruption, as the height of the ashcloud often reflects the force behind the eruption. In this case, it would so far be an average-to-large eruption. For comparison; the ashcloud from the Eyjafjallajokull only came up to 9km in April 2010, the more recent Grimsvotn eruption in Iceland got up to 20km, and the Mt. St Helens reached 25km.
    There however is some uncertainty with this way of estimating the size of an eruption. The height of the ashcloud is influenced by many factors, such as prevailing wind, eruption style and eruption angle. In this case strong winds seem to prevail (the plume travelled over 250km in 2 hours after the onset of the eruption). The eruption style seems to be a ‘grey’ eruption (with much ash, little lava) instead of a red eruption (much lava, little ash). The eruption angle is however not possible to determine. Most eruptions occure horizontally, but exceptions do occur, as happened with Mt. St. Helens. A landside triggered a so called ‘lateral’ eruption. This is a possible scenario, as the earthquakes (up to M5.7) were strong enough to possibly have created landslide.
    Also, when estimating an eruption size based on the magnitude of the preceding earthquakes, one should take into account that this volcano (Nabro volcano ER) possibly has been dormant for hundreds to thousands of years.
    This could mean that the overlaying ground was not ductile for magma movements, and therefor a massive force was needed to force it’s way up to the surface.
    These are all plain speculations based on the information we currently have, and by no means an official report.

    UPDATE 13/06 – 12:05 UTC : The eruption is continuing at full strength based on the infrared weather satellite images from Sat24 at 12:00 UTC. Click here to watch the latest animated version.

    http://earthquake-report.com/2011/06/12/unusual-series-of-moderate-volcanic-earthquakes-in-eritrea-and-ethiopia/#comments

    Like

  26. Joey Kilroe-Smith & Martin Bode says:

    Things are leading to the End.We must have no fear, for God will never forsake us. Thanks Alvin for your work.

    Like

  27. Joey Kilroe-Smith & Martin Bode says:

    Thank you for your daily news. The End is near. We do not have to fear,God controls all.

    Like

  28. jp mills says:

    There is always talk of the repercussions of a super eruption on the environment-but what if you had many smaller eruptions-wouldn’t that be just as bad?

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  29. You know what is absolutely amazing to me… last night the USGS actually posted that the earthquakes were in no way related to volcanic activity!!!!! I hope they are eating crow today!

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  30. DENNIS says:

    Ok, How much trouble is this going to cause?

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    • We are still awaiting reports on the extent of the reach of the ash cloud. It’s a remote region and the news is trickling in very slowly…

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      • luisport says:

        If the forecasts are right, the plume is diverted to the east. It will in the near future affect northeastern Africa an the the Middle East (Israel and the surrounding countries).

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      • Dennis says:

        Hmm? If luisport is correct and the ash plume travels east towards Israel and other middle east countries, then that could hamper an air strike on Iran’s facilities, if, in the works.
        In the reserve way, it could also hamper with anything certain Arab countries may have planned.
        Just a thought.

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  31. luisport says:

    Nabro – Ash emission seems to go down. It is weak at 15:45 UTC

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  32. luisport says:

    IMPORTANT SCIENTIFIC UPDATE ON NABRO VOLCANO (source : The Volcanism Blog)
    Nabro is a stratovolcano reaching to 2,218 metres a.s.l., truncated by nested calderas of 5 km and 8 km diameter, the latter caldera having a wide breach to the SW.
    Although Nabro has no recorded Holocene eruptive activity, the GVP (from which this description comes) notes that ‘ Some very recent lava flows were erupted from NNW-trending fissures transverse to the trend of the Nabro volcanic range’, so if the current activity is from the Nabro complex it does not necessarily represent the surprise re-awakening of the volcano after millennia of dormancy.
    Wiart and Oppenheimer (2005) identify these ‘recent basaltic flows’ as originating from ‘Vents … located between Nabro and Mallahle calderas, and fed in part from fissures aligned perpendicularly to the NVR [Nabro Volcanic Complex] axis’ (p. 104), although, working with strictly limited data, they do not venture a date for these flows. Satellite imagery shows these flows as weathered, but fresher and distinctly darker than surrounding material. http://earthquake-report.com/2011/06/12/unusual-series-of-moderate-volcanic-earthquakes-in-eritrea-and-ethiopia/#comments

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  33. ta says:

    it was so amazing that the ash covered large part of the country especially the northern part of Ethiopia. we spent the whole day rubbing our hair and face to remove the ash. This is the place where three rifts join- two oceanic and one continental rift.

    Like

  34. luisport says:

    http://earthquake-report.com/2011/06/12/unusual-series-of-moderate-volcanic-earthquakes-in-eritrea-and-ethiopia/
    “UPDATE 13/06 – 18:47 UTC : Finally we got some news from the Eritrean government. We are printing their press release in full (Ministry of Information) :
    Volcanic Eruption Witnessed In The Tip Of Southern Red Sea Region Assab, 13 June 2011 -A volcanic eruption was witnessed in the tip of the Southern Red Sea region at 9 p.m. yesterday. Reports indicated that the eruption that took place in 4 different areas around Afambo, Nebro and Sireru causing a 5.7 rector scale earth tremor. The ensuing dust is covering hundreds of kilometers in the area, and that the quake has been heard in the greater portion of the region as a whole, according to reports. The Southern regional Administration disclosed that the Government has moved the inhabitants in the area to a safe place, in addition to providing them with the necessary care. No damage has so far been inflicted to human life , the Administration added. Although similar earthquake incidents were witnessed from time to time in previous years, yesterday’s tremor was of higher scale that led to volcanic eruption.”

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  35. luisport says:

    Ilvar Khorstoon on June 13, 2011, 5:24 PM
    Just before leaving.

    We now clearly have a new phase on Nabro. Emission is now much much smaller, yet, it could be no less spectacular. The volcano seems to have been making some curious “puffs” during the last hour. Meanwhile the cloud seems to have become too dense and heavy, being ripped by the winds.

    Probably we will see tomorrow a completely different kind of eruption.

    Like

  36. Jake says:

    Am I the only one concerned about the ash in the air transporting radiation from japan? You know…. The melted down reactors that are emitting so much radiation they can’t even measure it anymore? How can we counter this exposure? Or am I just worrying too much?

    Like

    • hauhet and heh says:

      Japanese radiation is relatively contained. The sulphur dioxide in the volcanic gasses may increase global albedo and cause a depression in global temps, like Mt. Pinatubo did almost exactly 20 years ago.

      Like

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